Astronomy photography - Comet Hale-Bopp & Star Cluster M34 photo with description









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Comet Hale-Bopp & Star Cluster M34


Kodak Pro 400 PPF film - 8" f/1.5 Schmidt Camera / Telescope

- This is the amazing Comet Hale-Bopp as it approached Earth in April of 1997.

The solid portion or nucleus of the comet is made up of ice, frozen gases, dust and small rock. Compared to most comets Hale-Bopp is very large - about 35 kilometers in diameter. As its orbit brought it closer to the sun, the frozen mass began to melt and a coma, which is a gaseous cloud, developed around the nucleus. This coma has grown to be hundreds of thousands of miles in diameter. Finally the tail developed which became millions of miles long.

This color photo reveals both the reddish-cream color dust tail, and the many long blue streamers of the ion tail. The photo was taken on the night that Comet Hale-Bopp passed by the open star cluster M34 in the constellation Perseus.